Investment Property Loans in Merrifield, VA

Buying a rental in Merrifield, Virginia usually comes down to four loan families: a conventional investment loan underwritten on your full income, a DSCR loan that leans on the property's rent, a portfolio loan from a lender that keeps its own loans, and short-term hard money. Which one fits depends on how you earn, how many properties you own, the home's condition and how fast you need to move.

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Call to speak with a licensed loan officer about investment property loans for a property in Merrifield. Programs vary by borrower, property and investor.

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Investment property lending in Fairfax County

950Loans on investment properties in Fairfax County (2024)

5.2%Share of all home loans

$415,000Median investor purchase loan (2024)

$2,400Median gross rent

Lenders made 950 loans on investment properties in Fairfax County in 2024, 5.2% of all home loans there. The median rent in Merrifield is about $2,400 a month. Whether a conventional investment loan, a DSCR loan or a portfolio loan fits usually comes down to how you document income and how many properties you already finance.

Matching the loan type to your situation

Start with how you document income. If your tax returns show steady wages or business income that covers your debts, a conventional investment loan following Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac rules is often the first place to look. If your returns show heavy write-offs, a DSCR loan that qualifies mainly on the property's rent may fit better.

Next, look at the property and your count of financed homes. A rental that needs major work, or an investor who has passed agency limits, may point toward a portfolio lender or a short-term loan with a plan to refinance later. A Merrifield loan officer can map your facts to these options in one conversation.

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Prefer to talk first? Call (888) 865-8230. Applying is not a loan approval or commitment to lend; programs vary by borrower, property and investor. ClearPoint Mortgage Advisors, NMLS #173855. Properties in FL, NY, NJ, PA, CT and VA only.

Investment, second home or primary residence: getting the label right

Lenders sort every home by how you will use it. A primary residence is where you live most of the time. A second home is one you use yourself for part of the time, that is not rented full time and is not a timeshare. An investment property is rented out or held for income.

The label drives the loan type, the pricing and the documents. Pick the one that matches your real plan for the Merrifield property. Misrepresenting occupancy on a loan application is mortgage fraud, and lenders verify it after closing. If your plans may change, explain them to the loan officer before you apply.

Who this tends to fit

You are weighing a conventional loan against a DSCR loan
The home you want needs work before it can be rented
You own several rentals and are nearing agency limits
You plan to buy in your own name or through an LLC
You need to decide whether a home is a second home or a rental

Merrifield offices and Virginia rules for investors

Property assessment: Fairfax County Department of Tax Administration - Real Estate Division.

Virginia landlord-tenant law: Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act. The VRLTA (Code of Virginia Title 55.1, Chapter 12) covers most residential rentals in Virginia; DHCD publishes the required Statement of Tenant Rights and Responsibilities and a landlord-tenant handbook. Leases you show a lender should follow it.

How lenders in Merrifield count rental income

How rent is counted depends on the loan type. On a conventional investment loan, lenders often use the rent shown on your tax returns for homes you already own and, for the home you are buying, a signed lease or an appraiser's market rent estimate on Fannie Mae Form 1007. Only part of that rent may be counted, to allow for vacancy and upkeep.

On a DSCR loan, the rent is compared with the full housing payment instead of being added to your personal income. Short-term rental income may be treated differently from a standard lease, depending on the program. Ask the loan officer exactly which rent figure each option will use.

Before you call

Recent pay stubs or business records showing income
A list of every mortgage you carry
Your preference for buying in your own name or an LLC
Leases on any rentals you already own
The property listing, with notes on condition and expected rent

Questions Merrifield investors ask about investment property loans

What if I want to live in one unit and rent the others?

If you will live in one unit of a two- to four-unit building, the loan is usually an owner-occupied loan, not an investment property loan. Owner-occupied purchase, FHA and VA loans are other options in that case. Tell the loan officer your real plan, because occupancy shapes which programs you may be eligible for.

What counts as an investment property for a loan?

A home you rent out or hold for income rather than live in. Lenders separate it from a primary residence, where you live, and a second home, which you use some of the time and do not rent full time. The category affects pricing, documents and the down payment. Be accurate: misrepresenting occupancy on a loan application is mortgage fraud.

Is a conventional loan or a DSCR loan more common for a rental in Merrifield?

Both are widely used. A conventional investment loan follows agency rules and qualifies you on your full income, so it often suits borrowers whose tax returns are strong. A DSCR loan qualifies mainly on the property's rent, which often suits self-employed investors and LLC buyers. Pricing and terms vary, so compare written offers for both.

How do I compare offers on a rental in Virginia?

Ask every lender for a Loan Estimate or written term sheet for the same property and the same down payment. Compare the rate type, lender fees, any prepayment penalty, reserve requirements and how rent is counted. Check each lender's and loan officer's license on NMLS Consumer Access. Offers are subject to credit approval.

Talk to a licensed loan officer

Get answers about investment property loans for a property in or around Merrifield. Subject to credit approval; programs vary.